Editions of Windows 10: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

(Unterschiede zwischen Windows 10 Home, Pro, Enterprise und Education:)
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
= Gemeinsame Funktionen aller Windows 10 Editionen: =
+
{| class="wikitable"
 
+
! Features !! Home !! Pro !! Education !! Enterprise
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
! !! Home !! Pro !! Enterprise !! Education
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Anpassbares Startmenü || x || x || x || x
+
| Architecture || IA-32, x86-64 || || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| Windows Defender und Windows Firewall || x || x || x || x
+
| Availability || OEM, || OEM, || Volume licensing || Volume licensing
 
|-
 
|-
| Schnellerer Systemstart dank Hiberboot und InstantGo1 || x || x || x || x
+
| || Retail || Retail, || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| TPM-Unterstützung || x || x || x || x
+
| || || Volume licensing || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| Stromsparmodus || x || x || x || x
+
| Has N or KN variants? || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Windows Update || x || x || x || x
+
| Maximum physical memory (RAM) || 4 GB on IA-32 || 4 GB on IA-32 || ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Cortana''' || || ||  ||  
+
| || 128 GB on x86-64 || 2 TB (2048 GB) on x86-64 ||  ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| Natürliche Sprach- und Tastatureingabe || x || x || x || x
+
| Minimum telemetry level[a][36] || Basic || Basic || Security || Security
 
|-
 
|-
| Persönliche und proaktive Vorschläge || x || x || x || x
+
| Continuum || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Erinnerungen || x || x || x || x
+
| Cortana[b] || Yes || Yes || Yes, since 1703 || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Suche im Web, auf dem Gerät und in der Cloud || x || x || x || x
+
| Hardware device encryption || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| “Hey Cortana”-Freisprechaktivierung || x || x || x || x
+
| Microsoft Edge[37] || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Windows Hello''' || || || ||  
+
| Multiple language pack support || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Native Fingerabdruckerkennung || x || x || x || x
+
| Mobile device management || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Native Gesichts- und Iriserkennung || x || x || x || x
+
| Side-loading of line of business apps || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Sicherheit auf Unternehmensniveau || x || x || x || x
+
| Virtual desktops || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Multi-doing''' || || || ||  
+
| Windows Hello[c] || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Virtuelle Desktops || x || x || x || x
+
| Windows Spotlight || Yes || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Andockhilfe (bis zu vier Apps auf einem Bildschirm) || x || x || x || x
+
| Remote Desktop || Client only || Client and host || Client and host || Client and host
 
|-
 
|-
| Bildschirmübergreifendes Andocken von Apps || x || x || x || x
+
| Remote App || Client only || Client only || Client and host || Client and host
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Continuum''' || || || ||  
+
| ReFS support[38] || Cannot create, || Cannot create, || Cannot create, || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Wechsel vom PC- in den Tablet-Modus und zurück || x || x || x || x
+
| || since 1709 || since 1709 || since 1709 ||  
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Microsoft Edge''' || || || ||  
+
| Windows Subsystem for Linux || 64-bit SKUs only, || 64-bit SKUs only, || 64-bit SKUs only, || 64-bit SKUs only,
 
|-
 
|-
| Leseansicht || x || x || x || x
+
| || since 1607 || since 1607 || since 1607 || since 1607
 
|-
 
|-
| Integrierte Freihandunterstützung || x || x || x || x
+
| Hyper-V || No || 64-bit SKUs only || 64-bit SKUs only || 64-bit SKUs only
 
|-
 
|-
| Cortana-Integration 5 || x || x || x || x
+
| Assigned Access 8.1 || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
|}
 
 
 
= Unterschiede zwischen Windows 10 Home, Pro, Enterprise und Education: =
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
! !! Home !! Pro !! Enterprise !! Education
 
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Grundlagen''' || || || ||  
+
| BitLocker || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Geräteverschlüsselung || x || x || x || x
+
| Business Store || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Domänenbeitritt || || x || x || x
+
| Conditional Access || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Gruppenrichtlinienverwaltung || || x || x || x
+
| Can switch to CBB (defer updates)? || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Bitlocker || || x || x || x
+
| Device Guard || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE) || || x || x || x
+
| Enterprise data protection || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Zugewiesener Zugriff 8.1 || || x || x || x
+
| Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE) || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Remotedesktop || || x || x || x
+
| Joining a domain and Group Policy management || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| DirectAccess || || || x || x
+
| Joining a Microsoft Azure Active Directory || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Windows To Go Creator || || || x || x
+
| Private catalog || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| AppLocker || || || x || x
+
| Windows Analytics || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| BranchCache || || || x || x
+
| Windows Information Protection || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Anpassen des Startbildschirms über Gruppenrichtlinien || || || x || x
+
| Windows Update for Business || No || Yes || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Verwaltung und Bereitstellung''' || || || ||  
+
| Windows To Go[d] || No || Yes || Yes[40] || Yes[39][40]
 
|-
 
|-
| Querladen von Branchenanwendungen || x || x || x || x
+
| AppLocker || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Mobile Device Management (MDM) || x || x || x || x
+
| BranchCache || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Beitritt zu Azure Active Directory inkl. Einzelanmeldung an in der Cloud gehosteten Apps || || x || x || x
+
| Credential Guard (Pass the hash mitigations) || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Business Store für Windows || || x || x || x
+
| DirectAccess || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Detaillierte Steuerung der Benutzerumgebung || || || x || x
+
| Microsoft App-V || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Einfaches Upgrade von Pro auf Enterprise Edition || || x || x ||  
+
| Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack (MDOP) || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Einfaches Upgrade von Home auf Education Edition || x || || || x
+
| Microsoft UE-V || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Sicherheit''' || || || ||  
+
| Start screen control with Group Policy || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Microsoft Passport || x || x || x || x
+
| User experience control and lockdown || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Enterprise Data Protection || || x || x || x
+
| Unified Write Filter (UWF) || No || No || Yes || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
| Credential Guard || || || x || x
+
| Features || Home || Pro || Education || Enterprise
|-
 
| Device Guard ||  ||  || x || x
 
|-
 
| '''Windows as a Service''' ||  ||  ||  ||
 
|-
 
| Windows Update || x || x || x || x
 
|-
 
| Windows Update for Business ||  || x || x || x
 
|-
 
| Current Branch for Business ||  || x || x || x
 
|-
 
| Long Term Servicing Branch ||  ||  || x ||  
 
 
|}
 
|}

Version vom 1. Dezember 2018, 20:44 Uhr

Features Home Pro Education Enterprise
Architecture IA-32, x86-64
Availability OEM, OEM, Volume licensing Volume licensing
Retail Retail,
Volume licensing
Has N or KN variants? Yes Yes Yes Yes
Maximum physical memory (RAM) 4 GB on IA-32 4 GB on IA-32
128 GB on x86-64 2 TB (2048 GB) on x86-64
Minimum telemetry level[a][36] Basic Basic Security Security
Continuum Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cortana[b] Yes Yes Yes, since 1703 Yes
Hardware device encryption Yes Yes Yes Yes
Microsoft Edge[37] Yes Yes Yes Yes
Multiple language pack support Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mobile device management Yes Yes Yes Yes
Side-loading of line of business apps Yes Yes Yes Yes
Virtual desktops Yes Yes Yes Yes
Windows Hello[c] Yes Yes Yes Yes
Windows Spotlight Yes Yes Yes Yes
Remote Desktop Client only Client and host Client and host Client and host
Remote App Client only Client only Client and host Client and host
ReFS support[38] Cannot create, Cannot create, Cannot create, Yes
since 1709 since 1709 since 1709
Windows Subsystem for Linux 64-bit SKUs only, 64-bit SKUs only, 64-bit SKUs only, 64-bit SKUs only,
since 1607 since 1607 since 1607 since 1607
Hyper-V No 64-bit SKUs only 64-bit SKUs only 64-bit SKUs only
Assigned Access 8.1 No Yes Yes Yes
BitLocker No Yes Yes Yes
Business Store No Yes Yes Yes
Conditional Access No Yes Yes Yes
Can switch to CBB (defer updates)? No Yes Yes Yes
Device Guard No Yes Yes Yes
Enterprise data protection No Yes Yes Yes
Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE) No Yes Yes Yes
Joining a domain and Group Policy management No Yes Yes Yes
Joining a Microsoft Azure Active Directory No Yes Yes Yes
Private catalog No Yes Yes Yes
Windows Analytics No Yes Yes Yes
Windows Information Protection No Yes Yes Yes
Windows Update for Business No Yes Yes Yes
Windows To Go[d] No Yes Yes[40] Yes[39][40]
AppLocker No No Yes Yes
BranchCache No No Yes Yes
Credential Guard (Pass the hash mitigations) No No Yes Yes
DirectAccess No No Yes Yes
Microsoft App-V No No Yes Yes
Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack (MDOP) No No Yes Yes
Microsoft UE-V No No Yes Yes
Start screen control with Group Policy No No Yes Yes
User experience control and lockdown No No Yes Yes
Unified Write Filter (UWF) No No Yes Yes
Features Home Pro Education Enterprise