Editions of Windows 10: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
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{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto"
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{|class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto"
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|+ Comparison of Windows 10 editions<ref name=neowinoem>{{cite web |url=http://www.neowin.net/news/microsoft-shows-oems-how-to-market-windows-10-talks-features-and-skus |title=Microsoft shows OEMs how to market Windows 10; talks features and SKUs |last1=Dudau |first1=Vlad |date=June 10, 2015 |website=Neowin |publisher=Neowin LLC |access-date=June 19, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/WindowsForBusiness/Compare |title=Compare Windows 10 Pro & Enterprise (E3 & E5) Commercial Editions |website=microsoft.com |publisher=[[Microsoft]] |access-date=July 2, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/compare |title=Compare Windows 10 Editions & Versions {{!}} Home & Pro |website=microsoft.com |publisher=[[Microsoft]] |access-date=October 30, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.anandtech.com/show/9413/windows-10-editions-compared |title=Windows 10 Editions Compared |last=Howse |first=Brett |date=July 2, 2015 |website=[[AnandTech]] |publisher=[[Purch]]}}</ref>
 
  
 
! scope="col" | Features
 
! scope="col" | Features
Zeile 10: Zeile 9:
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
! scope="row" | Architecture
 
! scope="row" | Architecture
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| colspan="4" | [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]]
+
| colspan="4" | IA-32, x86-64
  
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
! scope="row" | Availability
 
! scope="row" | Availability
−
| [[Original equipment manufacturer|OEM]], <br />Retail
+
| OEM, <br />Retail
−
| [[Original equipment manufacturer|OEM]], <br />Retail, <br />[[Volume licensing]]
+
| OEM, <br />Retail, <br />Volume licensing
−
| [[Volume licensing]]
+
| Volume licensing
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| [[Volume licensing]]
+
| Volume licensing
  
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
−
! scope="row" | Has [[#Variations|N or KN variants]]?
+
! scope="row" | Has N or KN variants?
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
! scope="row" | Maximum physical memory (RAM)
 
! scope="row" | Maximum physical memory (RAM)
−
| 4 [[Gigabyte|GB]] on IA-32<br />128 [[Gigabyte|GB]] on x86-64
+
| 4 GB on IA-32<br />128 GB on x86-64
−
| colspan="3" | 4 [[Gigabyte|GB]] on IA-32<br />2 [[Terabyte|TB]] (2048 GB) on x86-64
+
| colspan="3" | 4 GB on IA-32<br />2 TB (2048 GB) on x86-64
  
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
 
|- style="text-align:center;"
−
! scope="row" | Minimum telemetry level{{efn|There are four telemetry levels, in the order of magnitude: Security, basic, advanced, and full. The higher the level, the more information are sent to Microsoft.}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/configuration/configure-windows-telemetry-in-your-organization |title=Configure Windows telemetry in your organization |date=May 22, 2017 |website=docs.microsoft.com |publisher=[[Microsoft]]|access-date=}}</ref>
+
! scope="row" | Minimum telemetry level
 
| Basic || Basic || Security || Security
 
| Basic || Basic || Security || Security
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Continuum
 
! scope="row" | Continuum
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Microsoft Cortana|Cortana]]{{efn|Cortana is available only in certain markets. Experience may vary by region and device.}}
+
! scope="row" | Cortana
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes2|Yes, since 1703}} || {{Yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Hardware device encryption  
 
! scope="row" | Hardware device encryption  
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Microsoft Edge]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.zdnet.com/article/some-windows-10-enterprise-users-wont-get-microsofts-edge-browser/
+
! scope="row" | Microsoft Edge
−
|title=Some Windows 10 Enterprise users won't get Microsoft's Edge browser |last1=Foley |first1=Mary Jo |date=June 9, 2015 |website=ZDNet |publisher=CBS Interactive |access-date=June 10, 2015}}</ref>
+
| X || X || X || X
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{Yes}}
 
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Multiple language pack support
 
! scope="row" | Multiple language pack support
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Mobile device management
 
! scope="row" | Mobile device management
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Side-loading of line of business apps
 
! scope="row" | Side-loading of line of business apps
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Virtual desktops
 
! scope="row" | Virtual desktops
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | Windows Hello{{efn|Windows Hello requires specialized hardware, such as a fingerprint reader, illuminated IR sensor or other biometric sensor.}}
+
! scope="row" | Windows Hello
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Windows Spotlight]]
+
! scope="row" | Windows Spotlight
−
| {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Remote Desktop Services|Remote Desktop]]
+
! scope="row" | Remote Desktop
−
| {{partial|Client only}} || {{yes|Client and host}} || {{yes|Client and host}} || {{yes|Client and host}}
+
| Client only || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Remote Desktop Services#RemoteApp|Remote App]]
+
! scope="row" | Remote App
−
| {{partial|Client only}} || {{partial|Client only}} || {{yes|Client and host}} || {{yes|Client and host}}
+
| Client only || Client only || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[ReFS]] support<ref>{{cite web|title=Features that are removed or deprecated in Windows 10 Fall Creators Update|url=https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4034825/features-that-are-removed-or-deprecated-in-windows-10-fall-creators-up|website=Support|publisher=[[Microsoft]]|date=October 17, 2017 |edition=28}}</ref>
+
! scope="row" | ReFS support
−
| {{partial2|Cannot create,<br/>since 1709}} || {{partial2|Cannot create,<br/>since 1709}} || {{partial2|Cannot create,<br/>since 1709}} || {{Yes}}
+
| partial || partial || partial || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Windows Subsystem for Linux]]
+
! scope="row" | Windows Subsystem for Linux<br/>64-bit SKUs only, since 1607
−
| {{Partial2|[[64-bit]] SKUs only,<br/>since 1607}} || {{Partial2|[[64-bit]] SKUs only,<br/>since 1607}} || {{Partial2|[[64-bit]] SKUs only,<br/>since 1607}} || {{Partial2|[[64-bit]] SKUs only,<br/>since 1607}}
+
| X || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Hyper-V]]
+
! scope="row" | Hyper-V<br/>64-bit SKUs only
−
| {{no}} || {{partial|[[64-bit]] SKUs only}} || {{partial|[[64-bit]] SKUs only}} || {{partial|[[64-bit]] SKUs only}}
+
|  || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Assigned Access 8.1
 
! scope="row" | Assigned Access 8.1
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[BitLocker]]
+
! scope="row" | BitLocker
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Business Store
 
! scope="row" | Business Store
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Conditional Access
 
! scope="row" | Conditional Access
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Can switch to CBB (defer updates)?
 
! scope="row" | Can switch to CBB (defer updates)?
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Device Guard
 
! scope="row" | Device Guard
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Enterprise data protection
 
! scope="row" | Enterprise data protection
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE)
 
! scope="row" | Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE)
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | Joining a [[Windows domain|domain]] and [[Group Policy]] management
+
! scope="row" | Joining a domain and Group Policy management
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | Joining a [[Microsoft Azure]] [[Active Directory]]
+
! scope="row" | Joining a Microsoft Azure Active Directory
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Private catalog
 
! scope="row" | Private catalog
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Windows Analytics
 
! scope="row" | Windows Analytics
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Windows Information Protection
 
! scope="row" | Windows Information Protection
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Windows Update for Business
 
! scope="row" | Windows Update for Business
−
| {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || X || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Windows To Go]]{{efn|On Windows 10 Pro, a Control Panel applet corresponding to this feature appears, but a Windows 10 Enterprise or Education image is still needed.<ref name="BtG-Thurrot" /><ref name="BtG-FAQ" />}}
+
! scope="row" | Windows To Go
−
| {{no}} || {{Yes}}|| {{yes}}<ref name="BtG-FAQ" />|| {{yes}}<ref name="BtG-Thurrot" /><ref name="BtG-FAQ" />
+
| || X|| X|| X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[AppLocker]]
+
! scope="row" | AppLocker
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | BranchCache
 
! scope="row" | BranchCache
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | Credential Guard ([[Pass the hash]] mitigations)
+
! scope="row" | Credential Guard (Pass the hash mitigations)
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[DirectAccess]]
+
! scope="row" | DirectAccess
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Microsoft App-V]]
+
! scope="row" | Microsoft App-V
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack]] (MDOP)
+
! scope="row" | Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack (MDOP)
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Microsoft UE-V
 
! scope="row" | Microsoft UE-V
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
! scope="row" | Start screen control with Group Policy
 
! scope="row" | Start screen control with Group Policy
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [[User experience]] control and lockdown
+
! scope="row" | User experience control and lockdown
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
 
|-
 
|-
−
! scope="row" | [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/customize/enterprise/unified-write-filter Unified Write Filter] (UWF)
+
! scope="row" | Unified Write Filter (UWF)
−
| {{no}} || {{no}} || {{yes}} || {{yes}}
+
| || || X || X
  
−
|- class="sort-bottom" style="text-align:center;"
 
−
! scope="col" | Features
 
−
! scope="col" | Home
 
−
! scope="col" | Pro
 
−
! scope="col" | Education
 
−
! scope="col" | Enterprise
 
 
|}
 
|}

Version vom 1. Dezember 2018, 21:08 Uhr

Features Home Pro Education Enterprise
Architecture IA-32, x86-64
Availability OEM,
Retail 		OEM,
Retail,
Volume licensing 		Volume licensing Volume licensing
Has N or KN variants? X X X X
Maximum physical memory (RAM) 4 GB on IA-32
128 GB on x86-64 		4 GB on IA-32
2 TB (2048 GB) on x86-64
Minimum telemetry level Basic Basic Security Security
Continuum X X X X
Cortana X X X X
Hardware device encryption X X X X
Microsoft Edge X X X X
Multiple language pack support X X X X
Mobile device management X X X X
Side-loading of line of business apps X X X X
Virtual desktops X X X X
Windows Hello X X X X
Windows Spotlight X X X X
Remote Desktop Client only X X X
Remote App Client only Client only X X
ReFS support partial partial partial X
Windows Subsystem for Linux
64-bit SKUs only, since 1607 		X X X X
Hyper-V
64-bit SKUs only 		X X X
Assigned Access 8.1 X X X
BitLocker X X X
Business Store X X X
Conditional Access X X X
Can switch to CBB (defer updates)? X X X
Device Guard X X X
Enterprise data protection X X X
Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE) X X X
Joining a domain and Group Policy management X X X
Joining a Microsoft Azure Active Directory X X X
Private catalog X X X
Windows Analytics X X X
Windows Information Protection X X X
Windows Update for Business X X X
Windows To Go X X X
AppLocker X X
BranchCache X X
Credential Guard (Pass the hash mitigations) X X
DirectAccess X X
Microsoft App-V X X
Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack (MDOP) X X
Microsoft UE-V X X
Start screen control with Group Policy X X
User experience control and lockdown X X
Unified Write Filter (UWF) X X
Abgerufen von „https://wiki.lehmann.systems/index.php?title=Editions_of_Windows_10&oldid=52“